Research & development

Vampire bat venom evades the immune system

21 June, 2013

Scientists led by The University of Queensland’s (UQ’s) Associate Professor Bryan Fry have found that vampire bat venom contains molecules capable of evading the victim’s immune system.


Why water quality tests don’t always accurately capture health risks

17 June, 2013

A toxin dangerous to humans may help E. coli fend off aquatic predators, enabling strains of E. coli that produce the toxin to survive longer in lake water than benign counterparts, a new study has found.


Fluorescent eel lights up the path to assay development

17 June, 2013 by Lauren Davis

Researchers from the RIKEN Brain Science Institute, led by Drs Atsushi Miyawaki and Akiko Kumagai, have discovered a fluorescent protein in the Japanese Unagi freshwater eel. Not only is this the first fluorescent protein found in vertebrates, but it could also be used to help save human lives.


DNA brings materials to life

14 June, 2013

Scientists have discovered a technique to control and direct the self-assembly of two different colloids.


Why was there a sudden drop in the incidence of leprosy at the end of the Middle Ages?

14 June, 2013

Scientists have reconstructed the genome of medieval strains of the pathogen responsible for leprosy by exhuming centuries-old human graves to investigate why the incidence of leprosy decreased after the Middle Ages.


Fossilised amber proves that glass isn’t a liquid

31 May, 2013

A common myth which has persisted around medieval cathedrals is that the stained glass inside them becomes thicker at the bottom because it moves over time. But a team at Texas Tech University has shown that the glass is not going anywhere.


Urine-based breast cancer test

30 May, 2013

Dr Yinfa Ma of Missouri University of Science and Technology has developed a screening method that uses urinalysis to diagnose and determine the severity of breast cancer before it can be detected with a mammogram.


People with high IQs process sensory information differently

27 May, 2013

People with high IQ scores aren’t just more intelligent - they also process sensory information differently.


Now you know what makes you itch

27 May, 2013

Scientists at the National Institutes of Health report they have discovered in mouse studies that a small molecule released in the spinal cord triggers a process that is later experienced in the brain as the sensation of itch.


First drug to improve heart failure mortality in over a decade

27 May, 2013

Coenzyme Q10 has been found to decrease all-cause mortality by half in a randomised double blind trial.


Old voyage provides new insight into global warming

27 May, 2013 by Lauren Davis

Over a century ago, the HMS Challenger set out on the world’s first global scientific survey of life beneath the ocean surface. Now, researchers at the University of Tasmania’s Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS) have used this data to attribute the ocean’s rising temperature to human-produced global warming.


Pig poo problem solved

20 May, 2013

An Australian-led project to turn 1.4 million tonnes of Chinese pig poo into alternative energy and fertiliser has been hailed in a national science award.


Don’t breathe your way to worse cholesterol

20 May, 2013

Academic researchers have found that breathing motor vehicle emissions triggers a change in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, altering its cardiovascular protective qualities so that it actually contributes to clogged arteries.


Buchi Encapsulator B-395 Pro

17 May, 2013 | Supplied by: In Vitro Technologies Pty Ltd

The Encapsulator Pro from Buchi is designed for the immobilisation of cells, microbes, enzymes, drugs, flavours and fragrances, vitamins or oils into a wide range of polymers, such as alginate, carrageen, cellulose sulphate, chitosan, gelatine or pectin, as well as waxes.


Cocaine vaccine passes key testing hurdle

15 May, 2013

Researchers at Weill Cornell Medical College have successfully tested their novel anti-cocaine vaccine in primates, bringing them closer to launching human clinical trials.


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